Intel LazyFP Vulnerability : CVE-2018-3665

An information disclosure vulnerability has been disclosed in Intel Microprocessors. Lazy restored FP states are susceptible to speculative execution cache side-channel attacks, A process can infer FPU registry (AVX, MMX and SSE) values of other processes. CVE-2018-3665 has been assigned to track this issue. It does not affect AMD processors. Intel has addressed this vulnerability in … Continue reading “Intel LazyFP Vulnerability : CVE-2018-3665”

Cortana Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability: CVE-2018-8140

An elevation of privilege vulnerability was discovered in Microsoft virtual assistant ‘Cortana’. The issue arises due to a behavior glitch in Cortana. Upon successful exploitation an attacker can gain elevated command execution. The attacker would need physical access to the target machine to perform the attack. Microsoft has addressed this vulnerability in patches released in … Continue reading “Cortana Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability: CVE-2018-8140”

JScript Error Object Use-After-Free Vulnerability : CVE-2018-8267

A zero-day vulnerability in the JScript has been disclosed to Microsoft. CVE-2018-8267 has been assigned to track this vulnerability. Microsoft has accepted the disclosure, the advisory addressing the issue has been released. It is a use-after-free vulnerability in Windows JScript, the vulnerability is due to improper handling of error objects by JScript. Upon successful exploitation an attacker can gain … Continue reading “JScript Error Object Use-After-Free Vulnerability : CVE-2018-8267”

Out-of-Order Execution Side-Channel attack [Spectre/Meltdown]

A flaw in Out-of-Order execution mechanism allows user level programs to leak addresses of kernel and process memory space. This vulnerability can be exploited to bypass KASLR as well as CPU security features like SMAP,SMEP,NX and PXN. It can be exploited to bypass OS process isolation. The issue affects processors from Intel, AMD ,ARM, Samsung and … Continue reading “Out-of-Order Execution Side-Channel attack [Spectre/Meltdown]”

Piriform Supply Chain Compromise

Incident: The download servers used to distribute CCleaner (32-bit) were compromised by attackers, CCleaner version 5.33 was bundled with a malware and was being distributed through the Piriform hosting platform. This version was hosted directly on CCleaner’s download servers from September 11, 2017. The incident was disclosed by Cisco Talos team on Sept 13 2017. Piriform is the … Continue reading “Piriform Supply Chain Compromise”

BlueBorne: Bluetooth Attack Vector

A new attack vector called ‘BlueBorne‘ has been discovered. The name is a play on the word ‘airborne’ as it allows attackers to take over devices on air-gapped networks. This attack was disclosed by Armis Lab. The vulnerabilities exploited by this attack affects Android, Linux, Windows, and iOS version less than 10. Targets can be compromised regardless of the … Continue reading “BlueBorne: Bluetooth Attack Vector”

Orpheus’ Lyre Vulnerability

The Orpheus’ lyre is a critical vulnerability in the implementation of the Kerberos protocol. The name has its roots in the Greek mythology where Orpheus plays his lyre to put Cerberus to sleep. Cerberus is the three headed dog the guards the entrance to the Underworld. Kerberos is named after Cerberus. Kerberos is heavily used by MS … Continue reading “Orpheus’ Lyre Vulnerability”

WannaCry Ransomware Analysis

In our previous post we have seen how the the initial WannaCry executable configures the target system and creates the tasksche.exe file under C:\WINDOWS directory and executes it with command line argument /i. In this post we will continue our analysis to see what this process is upto. MD5 84C82835A5D21BBCF75A61706D8AB549 SHA-1 5FF465AFAABCBF0150D1A3AB2C2E74F3A4426467 FileDescription DiskPart OriginalFilename … Continue reading “WannaCry Ransomware Analysis”

Doublepulsar backdoor spreading rapidly in the wild

On April 14, 2017 – The mysterious hacking group ShadowBrokers released cyber spying tools allegedly employed by the U.S. National Security Agency. This week, it’s reported that more than 300,000 Windows machines are affected by a backdoor called “Doublepulsar” from the tools. This blog is about what “Doublepulsar” is and how we detect it.   … Continue reading “Doublepulsar backdoor spreading rapidly in the wild”

EternalBlue SMB Exploit

UPDATED: May 12, 2017 In what may be the first public weaponizing of April’s Shadow Brokers dump of NSA exploits, a ransomware attack has crippled IT systems globally and disrupted operations at major organizations, including patient services at UK hospitals. WannaCry exploits the ETERNALBLUE vulnerability and please refer to the Qualys blog on WannaCry for … Continue reading “EternalBlue SMB Exploit”